Zambia

As most of your know by now, I will be living in Zambia for 27 months beginning in February 2011. I wanted to give some brief information about what I will do over the next two years as well as a little introduction to Zambia.

Assignment: Forestry Extension Volunteer with Living, Income, Food and Environment (LIFE)

LIFE

In 2004, the Forestry Department invited Peace Corps/Zambia to join a new environmental initiative to help communities living near protected forests gain an economic stake and a voice in managing protected areas.

Working in five provinces, Volunteers promote the conservation of natural resources, especially forests and forest habitat, in order to enhance and sustain the economic and biodiversity benefits that these resources provide in Zambia. The LIFE project’s approach is to target communities adjacent to protected forests for development activities. Volunteers work together with Department of Forestry staff to develop capacity at the household level through the promotion of economic opportunities as an alternative to illegal and unsustainable forest resource use.

Also, Volunteers work in schools to enhance environmental education curricula and to deliver lessons to pupils in schools near protected forests. Other significant Volunteer activities address food insecurity and livelihood diversification of these communities, thus reducing pressure on forest habitat and natural resources.

Zambia

Zambia was relatively untouched by the outside world until the mid-19th century when it was visited by Western explorers, missionaries, and traders. In 1855, David Livingstone became the first European to see the magnificent waterfalls on the Zambezi River. Known locally as Musi-o-tunya, or the “Smoke that Thunders,” Livingstone renamed the falls after Queen Victoria. The Republic of Zambia gained its independence from Britain on October 24, 1964.

Zambia is divided into nine provinces and 72 districts. There are 73 ethno-linguistic groups, the predominant ones being Nyanja, Tonga, Lozi, Bemba, Luvale, Kaonde and Lunda. English is the official language throughout the country; however, in rural areas, it is common to find those who do not speak English. Ninety-nine percent of the population consists of Black Africans, the rest being European, Asian, and mixed origin. Half the population is 15 years old or younger. At 36 years, Zambia’s life expectancy is one of the world’s lowest.

Named after the Zambezi River, Zambia is a landlocked country in central-southern Africa, and it is surrounded by Angola, Botswana, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Tanzania, Zaire, and Zimbabwe. It is roughly the size of Texas and covers 2.3 percent of Africa’s total area. Much of Zambia lies on a plateau with an average height between 3,500 and 4,500 feet (1,066 to 1,371 meters). The climate consists of three distinct seasons: a warm, wet season from November to April; a cool, dry season from May to August; and a hot, dry season in September and October. The relatively high altitude tempers the humidity, providing a generally pleasant climate. The diversity of climatic conditions also allows for the cultivation of a wide range of crops.

Contact Information

Address during training (February-May 2011)
Monica Noon/PCT
Peace Corps
P.O. Box 50707
Lusaka, Zambia

E-mail:
ms.monica.noon@gmail.com